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Ertha Pascal-Trouillot : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ertha Pascal-Trouillot
Ertha Pascal-Trouillot (born 13 August 1943) was the provisional President of Haiti for 11 months in 1990 and 1991. She was the first woman in Haitian history to hold that office.〔Skard, Torild (2014) "Ertha Pascal-Trouillot", ''Women of power - Half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, ISBN 978-1-44731-578-0.〕 ==Background== Her father, Thimocles, was an iron worker and died when she was young. Her mother Louise (''née'' Dumornay) was a seamstress and embroiderer. Pascal-Trouillot was the ninth of ten children. When she was 10 years old, she and one of her brothers went to the Lycée François Duvalier and was mentored by her future husband, Ernst Trouillot, who was 21 years her senior. In 1971, she received her law degree from the École de Droit des Gonaïves in Port-au-Prince, becoming the country's first woman lawyer.〔E. L. Bute and H. J. P. Harmer, ''The Black Handbook: The People, History and Politics of Africa and the African Diaspora'', London & Washington: Casssell, 1997, p. 51.〕 Between 1975 and 1988, she held various positions as a judge in the Haitian federal courts until she became the first woman justice of the Supreme Court of Haiti.〔(Johnson, Anne Janette, "Ertha Pascal-Trouillot." ) Answers.com, March 1992. 30 April 2008.〕
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